WOLFRAM

Social Science

Gain insight into complex system dynamics by simulating models describing dynamic behavior in ecology, economy, and sustainability.

Production Chain

Business process modeling (BPM) has become a ubiquitous activity in support of management decision making and business analytics. This example looks at a production chain for a company producing a durable good (e.g. intruder alarm systems).

The Model

Products will be produced at a constant rate of 100 units per month. The finished goods will be collected in a finished goods inventory, from which they will be shipped to customers. Units will remain in use for an average useful life of five years. After the useful life has expired, the units will be discarded. Whatever is scrapped will immediately be replaced by a new product.

There are 10 initial customers and a stock of 250,000 potential customers who will be turned into customers by "word of mouth" only. There is a constant contactRate of 10 people per month and the adoptionFraction is assumed to be 2%.

Simulation Results

The following graph shows different distributions for the useful life.

The dashed red lines show the 95th percentile and the red value above indicates the corresponding order n. If 95% of the products will have been discarded after 10 years, it turns out that n = 4 produces a delay distribution matching the assumption.

Model event-driven process chains using the Business Simulation Library