Create an Animal Spotting Application
A RESTful API uses the same URL but responds differently depending on the HTTP method. GenerateHTTPResponse works recursively, so a Delayed computation can return different instances of APIFunction to handle different HTTP methods to implement a location report web application.
Create a simple app that collects locations where different types of animals have been spotted.
In[1]:=
animallocator = Delayed[
With[{query = HTTPRequestData["Query"]},
Switch[HTTPRequestData["Method"],
"POST",
APIFunction[{"what" -> "Animal",
"where" -> "Location" :> $GeoLocation},
(PutAppend[{#where, #what}, "locations.m"];
"Thank you for your submission.") &],
"GET",
APIFunction[{"zoom" -> Restricted["Integer", {1, 18}] -> 14},
GeoGraphics[
Map[GeoMarker[First[#], Tooltip[Last[#]["Image"], Last[#]],
"Scale" -> Offset[80]] &,
Quiet[Check[ReadList["locations.m"], {}]]],
GeoZoomLevel -> #zoom, ImageSize -> 700] &, "PNG"],
_, HTTPErrorResponse[400]
]
]];
Simulate reporting some animal sightings.
In[2]:=
GenerateHTTPResponse[
animallocator, <|"Method" -> "POST",
"Query" -> {"what" -> "coyote", "where" -> "40.083449,-88.200732"}|>];
GenerateHTTPResponse[
animallocator, <|"Method" -> "POST",
"Query" -> {"what" -> "buffalo",
"where" -> "40.140722, -88.195257"}|>];
GenerateHTTPResponse[
animallocator, <|"Method" -> "POST",
"Query" -> {"what" -> "beaver", "where" -> "40.063029,-87.9870"}|>];
GenerateHTTPResponse[
animallocator, <|"Method" -> "POST",
"Query" -> {"what" -> "reindeer", "where" -> "40.29778, -88.2023"}|>];
GenerateHTTPResponse[animallocator, <|"Method" -> "POST",
"Query" -> {"what" -> "gopher", "where" -> "40.116420,-88.243383"}|>]
Out[2]=
Simulate fetching the results.
In[3]:=
ImportString[GenerateHTTPResponse[animallocator]["Body"], "PNG"]
Out[3]=